how to de winterize sprinkler system

De-winterizing a sprinkler system is a crucial step to prepare it for regular use after the winter months. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to de-winterize your sprinkler system:

Tools and Materials Needed:

• Air compressor
• Wrench or pliers
• Teflon tape
• Sprinkler system controller

Step 1: Check for Any Visible Damage Before you begin, inspect the entire sprinkler system for any visible damage. Look for cracked pipes, broken sprinkler heads, or damaged valves. If you find any issues, repair or replace the damaged components before proceeding.

Step 2: Close Drain Valves If you had previously closed any drain valves or manual drain plugs in your sprinkler system for the winter, make sure they are closed securely. This will prevent water from escaping during the de-winterization process.

Step 3: Turn Off the Main Water Supply Locate the main shut-off valve for your sprinkler system, typically located in a basement or utility area. Turn off the water supply to the system by closing this valve. This step is essential to prevent water from flowing into the system while you work on it.

Step 4: Prepare the Air Compressor Connect an air compressor to your sprinkler system using a hose or adapter. Ensure that the compressor is set to a low pressure, usually around 30 to 40 psi. Using too much pressure can damage the sprinkler system components.

Step 5: Start De-Winterization Begin de-winterizing your sprinkler system zone by zone, starting with the zone furthest from the main shut-off valve. Follow these steps for each zone:

a. Open the manual drain valves on the backflow preventer or irrigation control valve manifold to release any remaining water. Allow the water to drain completely.

b. Attach the air compressor hose to the blowout port on the backflow preventer or manifold. Make sure it’s securely attached.

c. Turn on the compressor at a low pressure setting. Gradually increase the pressure until you hear the sprinkler heads pop up and see mist or air coming out of them.

d. Allow the compressor to blow out the water from the pipes and sprinkler heads for a few minutes or until only air is coming out. Be sure to work zone by zone, closing each zone’s valve and opening the next one.

e. Turn off the air compressor and disconnect it from the system.

Step 6: Inspect and Replace After blowing out all the zones, inspect the system again for any visible damage or issues. Replace any damaged sprinkler heads or components.

Step 7: Reset the Controller Turn on the main water supply to your sprinkler system by opening the main shut-off valve. Then, go to your sprinkler system controller and set it to the desired watering schedule.

Step 8: Test the System Activate each zone one at a time using the controller and verify that water is flowing correctly through the sprinkler heads. Check for any leaks or issues with the sprinklers’ spray patterns.

By following these steps, you can successfully de-winterize your sprinkler system and prepare it for regular use during the warmer months. Proper de-winterization helps prevent damage to the system and ensures efficient and effective watering for your lawn and garden.